Wine by country
WineGuessr maps 537 wines from 32 countries. Each country page explains what the country is known for, its history, regions and grapes, and maps its wines. See also the wine regions and world wine production by country.
- France282 winesFrance is the home of Bordeaux, Burgundy, Champagne and the Rhône Valley, and of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot Noir, Chardonnay and Syrah. Its appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) system was created by laws passed in 1935, and the country makes roughly 50 to 60 million hectolitres of wine a year.
- Italy70 winesItaly is known for Barolo and Barbaresco from Piedmont, Chianti Classico and Brunello di Montalcino from Tuscany, and Amarone and Prosecco from Veneto. It made 49.8 million hectolitres in 2022, 19.3% of world output, and more than 350 grape varieties are authorised, led by Sangiovese and Nebbiolo.
- Spain37 winesSpain has more land under vine than any other country and is the world's third-largest wine producer, after Italy and France. It is known for Tempranillo reds from Rioja and Ribera del Duero, Sherry from Jerez, Cava from Catalonia and Albariño from Rías Baixas in Galicia.
- Portugal20 winesPortugal is known for Port from the Douro Valley, fortified Madeira and fresh Vinho Verde, and for native grapes such as Touriga Nacional, Tinta Roriz and Alvarinho. A royal charter of 10 September 1756 demarcated the Douro, making it one of the oldest protected wine regions in the world.
- United States19 winesThe United States is the world's fourth-largest wine producer, and California made 80.8% of American wine in 2023. Napa Valley and Sonoma lead with Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Zinfandel, followed by Oregon, Washington and New York. Origin is labelled by American Viticultural Area (AVA).
- Germany18 winesGermany is known for Riesling, which covered 23.6% of its vineyards in 2022, and for Mosel and Rheingau whites graded by grape ripeness from Kabinett to Trockenbeerenauslese. It has 13 quality wine regions and about 104,000 ha of vines (2023), and Spätburgunder (Pinot Noir) is its leading red.
- Australia14 winesAustralia is known for Shiraz, its most planted grape, especially from the Barossa Valley, plus Coonawarra Cabernet, Clare and Eden Valley Riesling, Hunter Valley Semillon and Margaret River blends. Vines arrived with the First Fleet in 1788, and Penfolds Grange was first made in 1951.
- Chile10 winesChile is known for Cabernet Sauvignon, cool-climate Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay from valleys such as Casablanca, and Carmenère, a Bordeaux grape long mistaken for Merlot until it was identified in 1994. Chile is the world's fifth-largest wine exporter, and phylloxera has largely spared its vineyards.
- Argentina9 winesArgentina is the world's fifth-largest wine producer and the home of high-altitude Malbec. Mendoza makes more than 60% of its wine, with Luján de Cuyo and Uco Valley vineyards at 850 to 1,520 m, and Salta's Cafayate grows grapes at about 1,660 m.
- Austria9 winesAustria is known for Grüner Veltliner, which covered 32.34% of its 44,210 ha of vineyards in 2024, and for Zweigelt and Blaufränkisch reds from Burgenland. Dry Grüner Veltliner and Riesling from the Wachau, Kamptal and Kremstal are its best-known whites, sold under DAC appellations since 2002.
- South Africa9 winesSouth Africa is the world's eighth-largest wine producer, with 90,512 ha of wine grapes in 2022, mostly in the Western Cape around Stellenbosch, Paarl and Swartland. Chenin Blanc is its most planted grape, and Pinotage, a Pinot Noir and Cinsaut cross bred in 1924, is its own red variety.
- New Zealand6 winesNew Zealand is known for Marlborough Sauvignon Blanc, which covered about two-thirds of its 39,935 ha of vines in 2020, and for Pinot Noir from Central Otago and Martinborough. Marlborough held 69.6% of the vineyard area in 2020, and nearly 90% of New Zealand wine is exported.
- Greece4 winesGreece has one of the oldest wine cultures in the world, with evidence of winemaking dated to about 6,500 years ago. Today it is known for native grapes: Assyrtiko on volcanic Santorini, Agiorgitiko in Nemea, Xinomavro in Naoussa and Muscat on Samos, plus pine-resin retsina.
- Hungary4 winesHungary is known for Tokaji Aszú, the botrytised sweet wine of the Tokaj region, made mainly from Furmint, and for Egri Bikavér (Bull's Blood), a red blend from Eger based on Kékfrankos. The country has 22 official wine regions, and Tokaj began classifying its vineyards in 1730.
- Switzerland4 winesSwitzerland grows wine on nearly 15,000 ha, mainly in Valais, Vaud, Geneva, Ticino and the Three Lakes region, and exports less than 2% of it. Pinot Noir (about 30% of vines) and the white Chasselas (about 27%) dominate, with Merlot leading in Italian-speaking Ticino.
More countries
- Brazil: Vale dos Vinhedos
- Bulgaria: Melnik
- Canada: Okanagan Valley, Niagara Peninsula
- China: Helan Mountain East Foothill
- Croatia: Dingač
- Cyprus: Commandaria
- Georgia: Kindzmarauli, Tsinandali
- India: Nashik
- Japan: Yamanashi
- Lebanon: Château Ksara, Château Musar
- Luxembourg: Moselle Luxembourgeoise
- Mexico: Valle de Guadalupe
- Moldova: Cricova
- Romania: Cotnari, Dealu Mare
- Slovenia: Goriška Brda
- United Kingdom: Chapel Down, Nyetimber
- Uruguay: Canelones